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|Section2= |Section6= |Section7= }} Tosylchloramide or ''N''-chloro tosylamide, sodium salt, sold as chloramine-T, is a ''N''-chlorinated and ''N''-deprotonated sulfonamide used as a biocide and a mild disinfectant. It is a white powder that gives unstable solutions with water. Trade names of chloramine-T products include Chloraseptin, Chlorazol, Clorina, Disifin, Halamid, Hydroclonazone, Trichlorol, Minachlor, and generic Chloramin T or Tosylchloramide Sodium, among others. ==Chemistry== As an ''N''-chloro compound, it contains active (electrophilic) chlorine and can be compared to the ''O''-chlorinated sodium hypochlorite. Chloramine-T is slightly basic (pH typically 8.5). In water, it breaks down to the disinfectant hypochlorite. It can be used as a source of electrophilic chlorine in organic synthesis. The anionic sulfonamide is stabilized by delocalization of the nitrogen lone pair across the SO2 group, facilitating deprotonation of the parent amine by bases such as hydroxide. It is readily biodegradable by use of ultraviolet (UV) light. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chloramine-T」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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